AC Hydrogen Cyanide

Blood Agents

AC Hydrogen Cyanide

Moderate
from low concentration

Severe
from high concentration

Transient increase in rate and depth of breathing

Transient increase in rate and depth of breathing

15 seconds

Dizziness

Convulsions

30 seconds

Nausea, vomiting

Cessation of respiration

2 - 4 minutes

Headache

Cessation of heartbeat

4 - 8 minutes

Eye irritation

 

Moderate may progress to severe effects if exposure continues. The time of onset of these effects depends on the concentration, but is often within minutes after exposure.


Self Protection

The only protection from Cyanide is a properly fit and filtered gas mask.

Actions

The rapid onset of symptoms may preclude the first responder from rendering aid. The symptoms shown in the table may occur within moments and lead rapidly to death. Rapid evacuation will improve the casualty's chances for survival. If the casualty can still talk and walk without difficulty after exposure he will survive.