Bomb Threats and Physical Security Planning

This section is designed to help you prepare for the threat of explosives-related violence. While the pointers in this section are broadly applicable, they are intended only as a guide.

The information provided is compiled from a wide range of sources, including the actual experiences of Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (BATF) officials. It covers basic precautionary measures that individuals, families and businesses can adopt to protect themselves against explosive devices.

One point that cannot be overemphasized: Be Prepared. To the degree possible, do not allow a bomb incident to catch you by surprise. By developing a bomb incident plan and considering possible bomb incidents in your physical security plan, you can reduce the potential for personal injury and property damage.

Bombs

Bombs can be packaged to look like just about anything. They can also be delivered in many different ways. The probability of finding a bomb that looks like the stereotypical bomb is almost nonexistent. Their only common denominator is that all bombs are designed to explode.

Most bombs are homemade and are limited in their design only by the imagination of and resources available to the bomber. When searching for a Physical security provides for the protection of property, personnel, facilities, and material against unauthorized entry, trespass, damage, sabotage, or other illegal or criminal acts. The physical security plan deals with prevention and control of access to the building. In most instances, some form of physical security may be already in existence, although not necessarily intended to prevent a bomb attack.